Learn about CVE-2023-49797, a high-severity vulnerability in PyInstaller on Windows that allows local privilege escalation and unauthorized file deletions. Find out how to mitigate the risks.
This article provides detailed information about the CVE-2023-49797 vulnerability, known as 'Local Privilege Escalation in PyInstaller on Windows'.
Understanding CVE-2023-49797
This section delves into the vulnerability's description, impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies.
What is CVE-2023-49797?
CVE-2023-49797 refers to a local privilege escalation vulnerability in PyInstaller on Windows. Attackers could exploit this flaw to elevate privileges and delete files outside their access.
The Impact of CVE-2023-49797
The vulnerability could allow unprivileged users to escalate their privileges, delete files they shouldn't have access to, and potentially compromise system integrity and confidentiality.
Technical Details of CVE-2023-49797
This section provides insights into the specific details of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Description
PyInstaller, when running an application as an elevated process, can be manipulated by attackers to delete files beyond the user's access level. The attack requires careful timing, temporary directory vulnerabilities, and specific conditions to succeed.
Affected Systems and Versions
Users running PyInstaller versions prior to 5.13.1 are affected by this vulnerability. Specifically, if the application includes 'matplotlib' or 'win32com' and the user's temporary directory is unprotected.
Exploitation Mechanism
Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by replacing temporary files with symlinks during a specific window, bypassing PyInstaller's internal checks and leveraging older Python versions without symlink protection.
Mitigation and Prevention
This section outlines actionable steps to mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2023-49797.
Immediate Steps to Take
Users are strongly advised to upgrade PyInstaller to version 5.13.1 or higher to address this vulnerability. It is crucial to secure temporary directories and monitor file deletion activities.
Long-Term Security Practices
Implement strict file access controls, restrict application privileges, and regularly update PyInstaller and related dependencies to prevent similar issues in the future.
Patching and Updates
Stay informed about security patches, subscribe to relevant security mailing lists, and promptly apply updates and patches to ensure a secure software environment.