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CVE-2023-5868 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2023-5868, a memory disclosure vulnerability in PostgreSQL allowing remote attackers to access sensitive data through aggregate function calls. Mitigation and prevention steps included.

This CVE involves a memory disclosure vulnerability in PostgreSQL that allows remote users to access sensitive information by exploiting certain aggregate function calls with 'unknown'-type arguments.

Understanding CVE-2023-5868

This section delves into the details regarding the vulnerability and its impact, technical specifics, affected systems, and mitigation strategies.

What is CVE-2023-5868?

The memory disclosure vulnerability found in PostgreSQL enables remote users to access sensitive information by exploiting specific aggregate function calls with 'unknown'-type arguments. This can lead to the exposure of notable and confidential data due to excessive data output.

The Impact of CVE-2023-5868

The vulnerability could potentially allow remote attackers to read portions of system memory through certain aggregate function calls, leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-5868

This section explores the technical aspects of the vulnerability, including the vulnerability description, affected systems and versions, and the exploitation mechanism.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in PostgreSQL arises from the mishandling of 'unknown'-type values from string literals without type designation, potentially resulting in the disclosure of sensitive information due to excessive data output in aggregate function calls.

Affected Systems and Versions

        PostgreSQL version 16.1 and below are unaffected.
        Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions 8 and 9 are affected depending on the PostgreSQL package and version.
        Various Red Hat Enterprise Linux update support services are impacted, with specific PostgreSQL versions being affected.

Exploitation Mechanism

Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating certain aggregate function calls with 'unknown'-type arguments, leading to the unauthorized access of sensitive data.

Mitigation and Prevention

This section outlines the steps to mitigate the impact of CVE-2023-5868 and prevent potential exploitation.

Immediate Steps to Take

It is essential to stay informed about security updates from PostgreSQL and Red Hat, apply patches promptly, and monitor for any signs of unauthorized access or data exposure.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implementing secure coding practices, regular security assessments, and maintaining up-to-date software versions can help enhance overall system security and reduce the risk of similar vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

Regularly check for security advisories and updates from PostgreSQL and Red Hat to apply necessary patches, especially for affected versions and systems. Stay vigilant for any new information regarding this vulnerability to ensure proactive mitigation.

Timeline:

        Reported to Red Hat on October 31, 2023.
        Made public on November 9, 2023.

Credits: Upstream acknowledges Jingzhou Fu as the original reporter of this vulnerability.

References:

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