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CVE-2023-6140 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2023-6140, an arbitrary file upload flaw in Essential Real Estate WP plugin (pre-4.4.0) allowing remote code execution. Mitigation steps included.

This CVE entry pertains to an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Essential Real Estate WordPress plugin version prior to 4.4.0, allowing users with limited privileges, such as subscribers, to upload malicious PHP files disguised as ZIP archives. This security flaw could potentially lead to remote code execution.

Understanding CVE-2023-6140

This section delves into the specifics of CVE-2023-6140, including its impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies.

What is CVE-2023-6140?

CVE-2023-6140 refers to a vulnerability in the Essential Real Estate WordPress plugin that enables users with restricted access to upload harmful PHP files posing as ZIP archives. Exploiting this flaw may result in unauthorized remote code execution on the affected WordPress site.

The Impact of CVE-2023-6140

The impact of CVE-2023-6140 is significant as it allows unauthorized users to potentially execute malicious code on a WordPress site, compromising its integrity, and potentially leading to various security breaches and attacks.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-6140

In order to better understand CVE-2023-6140, it is essential to examine the vulnerability description, affected systems and versions, as well as the exploitation mechanism associated with this security issue.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in the Essential Real Estate WordPress plugin allows users with limited privileges, like subscribers, to upload PHP files disguised as ZIP archives. This oversight opens the door to potential remote code execution if exploited by malicious actors.

Affected Systems and Versions

The affected system in this case is the Essential Real Estate WordPress plugin versions prior to 4.4.0. Users running versions lower than 4.4.0 are susceptible to the arbitrary file upload vulnerability.

Exploitation Mechanism

Exploiting CVE-2023-6140 involves leveraging the lack of proper restrictions within the plugin that fail to prevent subscribers from uploading potentially harmful PHP files disguised as ZIP archives. By uploading such files, attackers may execute malicious code on the compromised website.

Mitigation and Prevention

To safeguard against the risks posed by CVE-2023-6140, it is vital for users and administrators to take immediate action and implement long-term security practices to prevent exploitation and ensure the safety of their WordPress websites.

Immediate Steps to Take

Upon discovering CVE-2023-6140, users should promptly update the Essential Real Estate WordPress plugin to version 4.4.0 or higher to mitigate the vulnerability. Additionally, restricting file upload capabilities for subscribers and conducting security audits are recommended steps.

Long-Term Security Practices

In the long term, maintaining an up-to-date security posture by regularly updating plugins, employing strong access controls, monitoring file uploads, and staying informed about potential security threats are crucial practices to enhance website security.

Patching and Updates

Users are advised to regularly monitor for plugin updates and promptly apply patches released by the plugin developers to address identified vulnerabilities like CVE-2023-6140. Regularly updating plugins ensures that security patches are implemented to mitigate known security risks.

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