Learn about CVE-2023-6160, a directory traversal vulnerability in LifterLMS WordPress plugin, allowing attackers to read sensitive CSV files. Take immediate steps for mitigation.
This is a directory traversal vulnerability affecting the LifterLMS WordPress plugin, allowing authenticated attackers to read arbitrary CSV files on the server and potentially access sensitive information.
Understanding CVE-2023-6160
This vulnerability in the LifterLMS plugin could be exploited by authenticated attackers with specific access levels, leading to potential exposure of sensitive data stored in CSV files on the server.
What is CVE-2023-6160?
CVE-2023-6160 is a directory traversal vulnerability found in the LifterLMS WordPress plugin, specifically in versions up to and including 7.4.2. Exploiting this vulnerability, authenticated attackers with certain access privileges can read the contents of arbitrary CSV files on the server via the 'maybe_serve_export' function.
The Impact of CVE-2023-6160
The impact of this vulnerability is significant as it allows attackers to potentially extract sensitive information stored in CSV files on the server. Moreover, attackers could also delete these files, leading to data loss and manipulation.
Technical Details of CVE-2023-6160
This section dives deeper into the vulnerability's technical aspects, affected systems, and how it can be exploited.
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability stems from improper limitation of a pathname in the 'maybe_serve_export' function, enabling attackers to traverse directories and access CSV files' contents on the server.
Affected Systems and Versions
The LifterLMS WordPress plugin versions up to and including 7.4.2 are susceptible to this directory traversal vulnerability, impacting websites utilizing these plugin versions.
Exploitation Mechanism
Authenticated attackers with at least administrator or LMS manager access can exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary CSV files on the server, potentially compromising sensitive information.
Mitigation and Prevention
To address CVE-2023-6160, immediate steps should be taken to secure the affected systems and prevent unauthorized access to sensitive data.
Immediate Steps to Take
Long-Term Security Practices
Patching and Updates
Ensure timely application of security patches and updates released by plugin developers to safeguard systems against known vulnerabilities like CVE-2023-6160. Regularly check for security advisories and apply relevant patches promptly to maintain a secure environment.