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CVE-2023-6859 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2023-6859, a use-after-free vulnerability impacting Firefox ESR, Thunderbird, and Firefox. Understand its impact, technical details, and mitigation steps.

This CVE-2023-6859 vulnerability was published by Mozilla on December 19, 2023. The vulnerability involves a use-after-free condition affecting TLS socket creation when under memory pressure. It impacts Firefox ESR versions less than 115.6, Thunderbird versions less than 115.6, and Firefox versions less than 121.

Understanding CVE-2023-6859

This section delves into the specifics of CVE-2023-6859, outlining the vulnerability, its impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies.

What is CVE-2023-6859?

CVE-2023-6859 is a use-after-free condition in PR_GetIdentitiesLayer that affects TLS socket creation in specific versions of Firefox ESR, Thunderbird, and Firefox browsers.

The Impact of CVE-2023-6859

This vulnerability poses a risk to users of the affected Mozilla products, potentially allowing malicious entities to exploit the use-after-free condition and compromise the security of TLS socket creation processes.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-6859

In this section, we explore the technical aspects of CVE-2023-6859, including vulnerability description, affected systems and versions, and the exploitation mechanism.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability involves a use-after-free condition that occurs during TLS socket creation under memory pressure, potentially leading to security breaches in affected software.

Affected Systems and Versions

The impacted systems include Firefox ESR, Thunderbird, and Firefox versions less than specified numbers (ESR < 115.6, Thunderbird < 115.6, Firefox < 121).

Exploitation Mechanism

Malicious actors could potentially exploit this vulnerability to manipulate TLS socket creation processes within the affected Firefox ESR, Thunderbird, and Firefox versions.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2023-6859, users and organizations should implement immediate steps, adopt long-term security practices, and ensure timely application of patches and updates to mitigate associated risks.

Immediate Steps to Take

Users are advised to update their affected Mozilla products to versions that contain patches addressing CVE-2023-6859. Additionally, monitoring for unusual network activity and signs of exploitation is crucial.

Long-Term Security Practices

Practicing proactive security measures, such as regular software updates, robust cybersecurity policies, and network monitoring, can help prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future.

Patching and Updates

Staying informed about security advisories from Mozilla and promptly applying patches and updates released by the vendor is essential in safeguarding systems against CVE-2023-6859 and other potential threats.

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