CVE-2024-0181 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

This CVE-2024-0181 focuses on a cross-site scripting vulnerability found in the RRJ Nueva Ecija Engineer Online Portal Admin Panel's admin_user.php file.

Understanding CVE-2024-0181

This vulnerability, identified as CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting, affects RRJ's Nueva Ecija Engineer Online Portal version 1.0, specifically impacting the Admin Panel module.

What is CVE-2024-0181?

A vulnerability in RRJ Nueva Ecija Engineer Online Portal 1.0 allows attackers to execute cross-site scripting through manipulation of the Firstname, Lastname, or Username arguments in the /admin/admin_user.php file within the Admin Panel component. The exploit can be launched remotely, posing a significant risk.

The Impact of CVE-2024-0181

The impact of this vulnerability is rated as LOW according to the CVSS scoring system. With a base score of 2.4, the attacker can manipulate user inputs to execute malicious scripts, potentially leading to unauthorized actions or data theft.

Technical Details of CVE-2024-0181

This section provides insights into the vulnerability description, affected systems, versions, and the exploitation mechanism.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in question allows threat actors to inject and execute malicious scripts through the manipulation of user input fields, leading to cross-site scripting attacks.

Affected Systems and Versions

The RRJ Nueva Ecija Engineer Online Portal version 1.0 and specifically the Admin Panel module are affected by this cross-site scripting vulnerability.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely by manipulating the input fields related to Firstname, Lastname, or Username in the /admin/admin_user.php file of the Admin Panel component.

Mitigation and Prevention

To safeguard against CVE-2024-0181, immediate steps should be taken along with the implementation of long-term security practices and timely patching and updates.

Immediate Steps to Take

Organizations using RRJ's Nueva Ecija Engineer Online Portal should validate and sanitize user inputs, implement input validation mechanisms, and restrict user access to vulnerable functionalities to mitigate the risk of cross-site scripting attacks.

Long-Term Security Practices

Establishing secure coding practices, conducting regular security audits, and educating developers and users on the importance of input validation can help prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future.

Patching and Updates

RRJ should release patches promptly to address the cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Admin Panel module of the Nueva Ecija Engineer Online Portal. It is crucial for users to apply these patches as soon as they are made available to minimize the risk of exploitation.